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Early Electronic Television

12AP4 Substitute

As an alternative to rebuilding 12AP4s, Dennis Choinski located a number of 9 and 12 inch 40 degree radar tubes, with soft glass, in England. He purchased one and had Clinton Electronics re-phosphor it and rebuild it with a new gun. The project was a success, and cost about $300. Following up on Dennis's leads, we procured 15 of the 12 inch tubes. A poll was taken of owners of sets with 12AP4s, and there was enough interest in making "12AP4 substitutes" to order the radar tubes from England. They were shipped to Clinton, and will be  re-phosphored and rebuilt with new guns. These substitute tubes will cost just under $500, including the cost of shipping the radar tubes from the UK,  and will work nicely in sets using 12AP4s. Both the rebuilt 12AP4s and the substitute 12AP4s will have thin aluminized phosphors, which will be much brighter than the originals, and won't be subject to ion burns.

We also ordered two  21 cm versions of the same radar tube for 9AP4 substitutes.

Clinton has finished rebuilding the first of these tubes. We have put it in our RCA TRK-12. It produces an excellent, bright, sharp picture; the best I've ever seen on an early electronic set. The only electrical change required is to connect the filament lines in the power supply chassis to 6.3 volts. Here are photos:

Early Television

A 12AP4 (left) and the substitute. Notice that the bulb is somewhat shorter, as is the neck

Early Television

The original 12AP4 (the cardboard safety cover is missing)

Early Television

The lower portion of the original tube, showing the yoke mounting

Early Television

The yoke mounting brackets were inverted to accommodate the shorter substitute tube

Early Television

The substitute, with a recessed cavity anode cap installed

Early Television

The substitute with the cardboard safety cover installed

Early Television

The new anode connector cable connected to the one in the TRK-12

Early Television

The splice is pushed up into the cardboard safety cover to hide it

Early Television

Top view of the substitute CRT showing the cardboard safety cover

Early Television

The tube comes with a socket, which we have temporarily connected to a 6 pin plug salvaged from a tube. Once testing is complete, we will connect the pins of the substitute CRT directly to the plug and glue it to the end of the CRT.

Early Television

A picture of taken of the screen of the substitute tube. The picture is much sharper than it appears here. I will take better photos later.

 

 


 
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